Introduction
This site contains articles from Libero
International, a journal published by CIRA-Nippon from 1974 to 1980. Although
CIRA-Nippon and its journal no longer exist, I have posted these articles to help English
speaking radicals learn about the history of Asian anarchism and to preserve the memory of
CIRA-Nippon, one of the more remarkable projects in recent anarchist history.
I received the copies of Libero
International from Phillip Billingsley,
who was active in CIRA-Nippon. I have posted these articles with his permission. I have
not attempted to copy the aesthetic of the original Libero International in the
design of this site.
Chuck Morse
May 25, 1999
(Updated on July 21, 2006)
Note: in cases where a replica
of characters used in Libero International would have a required a special
download (for myself and site visitors), I have tried to create a close approximation.
Thus instead of
you will find
something like õ or ü.